Tundra Biome Animals Adaptations

Tundra biome animals and their adaptations.

Tundra biome animals adaptations. Tundra wildlife includes small mammalssuch as Norway lemmings Lemmus lemmus arctic hares Lepis arcticus and arctic ground squirrels Spermophilus parryii and large mammals such as caribou Rangifer tarandus. Arctic Moss Arctic Willow Caribou Moss Labrador Tea Arctic Poppy Cotton Grass Lichens and Moss. Lemmings Arctic hares and Arctic ground squirrels are a few animals that have adapted to the cold.

Animals and plants in the tundra make special adaptations to survive the extreme cold. During hibernation the animals body temperature will drop and its metabolism will slow down. We are all aware of creatures like polar bear and reindeer.

A good example of an animal with special adaptations is the Arctic FoxVulpes lagopus which has white fur to blend into the snowy. Animals need shelter and insulation in the Tundra. It lives near bodies of water such as seacoasts rivers large lakes or marshes with an abundance of fish.

Hibernation - Although hibernation is often thought of as behavioural it is also in fact a physiological adaptation. Examples of Physiological adaptations of animals in the Arctic Tundra include. Before an animal hibernates it will consume large amounts of food.

4 Animals such as the caribou also have grown a furry coat to survive cold climates. Many of them have larger bodies and shorter arms legs and tails which helps them retain their heat better and prevent heat loss. Lemmings are small mammals that burrow under.

They have long stiff hair in between their feet that provide them traction. Animal adaptations in the tundra biome animals have many adaptations to survive in this harsh environment. This also protects their feet from the cold.